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Array card layout

Array card layout


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Concept:
Multiplication
Description:
Activity
Phase:
Foundation Phase (Gr R-3) & up | Intermediate Phase (Gr 4-6) & up
Number Range:
Any number
Materials Needed:
Cards or DIY Cards | Counters (e.g. bottle tops) | Paper
Players:
1 or more

Learners use counters or cards to build as many different arrays as possible in order to understand multiplication

Purpose

Understand multiplication through building arrays

Materials

  • Counters or Playing Cards
  • Scrap paper
  • Pen/Pencils

Note: Playing Cards can be hand made using paper.

How to play:

  1. Divide counters into piles of 12.
  2.  Learners works in pairs
  3.   Remind learners about the structure of an array: a visual representation of a multiplication fact. For example 3 rows of 4 blocks each is a representation of 3×4.
  4.  Learners must build as many different arrays as possible with ALL of their 12 counters
  5.  After building each array, they must write down the number of rows and columns the array has, and the total number of each array. In our example of 3×4, the answer would be 12.
  6.   After all the arrays made with the 12 counters have been explored, and if there is time, split the counters into piles of 18, 24, 36 and repeat.

Variation:

  1. Use a pack of playing cards and divide them into piles of 12. Then follow the rest of the steps above.

 


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